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Registros recuperados: 10
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An integrated study of Quaternary sedimentary processes on the eastern slope of the Porcupine Seabight, SW of Ireland ArchiMer
Van Rooij, David.
A wide range of geophysical and sedimentological investigations on upper slope sediments of the eastern Porcupine Seabight, SW of Ireland, allowed to evaluate the local importance of bottom currents throughout the Upper Paleogene to recent times, as well as the influence of, and interplay with other deep-water sedimentary processes. The tools available for this study mainly allowed to focus on the nature and characteristics of the Quaternary deposits of seismic unit U1, but also documented buried Middle Eocene to Pliocene sediment drifts and sediment waves. A Late Pliocene erosional event (RD1) created a highly irregular discontinuity, observed from the northern part of the Belgica mound province towards the southern Gollum channel and Goban Spur. During...
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Ano: 2004 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00505/61709/65678.pdf
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Cold-water coral habitats in the Penmarc'h and Guilvinec Canyons (Bay of Biscay): Deep-water versus shallow-water settings ArchiMer
De Mol, Lies; Van Rooij, David; Pirlet, Hans; Greinert, Jens; Frank, Norbert; Quemmerais-amice, Frederic; Henriet, Jean-pierre.
In 1948, Le Danois reported for the first time the occurrence of living cold-water coral reefs, the so-called "massifs coralliens", along the European Atlantic continental margin. In 2008, a cruise with R/V Belgica was set out to re-investigate these cold-water corals in the Penmarc'h and Guilvinec Canyons along the Gascogne margin of the Bay of Biscay. During this cruise, an area of 560 km(2) was studied using multibeam swath bathymetry, CTD casts, ROV observations and USBL-guided boxcoring. Based on the multibeam data and the ROV video imagery, two different cold-water coral reef settings were distinguished. In water depths ranging from 260 to 350 m, mini mounds up to 5 m high, covered by dead cold-water coral rubble, were observed. In between these...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Bay of Biscay; Continental margin; Canyons; Cold-water corals; Lophelia; Madrepora.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00035/14632/13318.pdf
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Environmental setting of deep-water oysters in the Bay of Biscay ArchiMer
Van Rooij, David; De Mol, L.; Le Guilloux, Erwan; Wisshak, M.; Huvenne, V. A. I.; Moeremans, R.; Henriet, Jean-pierre.
We report the northernmost and deepest known occurrence of deep-water pycnodontine oysters based on two surveys along the French Atlantic continental margin to the La Chapelle continental slope (2006) and the Guilvinec Canyon (2008) The combined use of multibeam bathymetry seismic profiling CTD casts and a remotely operated vehicle (ROV) made it possible to describe the physical habitat and to assess the oceanographic control for the recently described species Neopycnodonte zibrowii These oysters have been observed in vivo in depths from 540 to 846 m colonizing overhanging banks or escarpments protruding from steep canyon flanks Especially in the Bay of Biscay such physical habitats may only be observed within canyons where they are created by both...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Bay of Biscay; Deep water oysters; Canyons; Habitat; Resuspension; MOW; Neopycnodonte zibrowii.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00023/13419/14034.pdf
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Lithologie des délestages glaciaires (niveaux de Heinrich) de l'Eperon de Goban (Atlantique Nord-Est) ArchiMer
Van Rooij, David.
Goban Spur is a marginal plateau, 250 km SW of Ireland, with the Celtic Margin on its eastern side and Porcupine Seabight Basin on its northern side. A set of NNE-SSW trending escarpments separate the upper part of Goban Spur from the Porcupine Abyssal Plain. We have studied a transect of Kullenberg cores taken during the 1984 Norestlante 2 campaign. Biostratigraphical and sedimentological (carbonate content) analyses were carried out by Müller [1986] and Foucault [1987]. All cores were accurately cleaned and described before digital photographs were taken in order to obtain grey level profiles and an estimate of the coarse grain size fraction (> 150 µm). Magnetic susceptibility and gamma density measurements were obtained using a GEOTEK Multi Sensor...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Goban Spur; Quaternaire; Sédiments; Délestages glaciaires; IRD; Turbidites; Niveau de Heinrich; Calotte glaciaire.; Goban Spur; Quaternary; Sediments; IRD; Turbidites; Heinrich Layer; Heinrich Event; Ice Sheet..
Ano: 1999 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00412/52317/53096.pdf
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Marine Litter Distribution and Density in European Seas, from the Shelves to Deep Basins ArchiMer
Pham, Christopher K.; Ramirez-llodra, Eva; Alt, Claudia H. S.; Amaro, Teresa; Bergmann, Melanie; Canals, Miquel; Company, Joan B.; Davies, Jaime; Duineveld, Gerard; Galgani, Francois; Howell, Kerry; Huvenne, Veerle A. I.; Isidro, Eduardo; Jones, Daniel O. B.; Lastras, Galderic; Morato, Telmo; Gomes-pereira, Jose Nuno; Purser, Autun; Stewart, Heather; Tojeira, Ines; Tubau, Xavier; Van Rooij, David; Tyler, Paul A..
Anthropogenic litter is present in all marine habitats, from beaches to the most remote points in the oceans. On the seafloor, marine litter, particularly plastic, can accumulate in high densities with deleterious consequences for its inhabitants. Yet, because of the high cost involved with sampling the seafloor, no large-scale assessment of distribution patterns was available to date. Here, we present data on litter distribution and density collected during 588 video and trawl surveys across 32 sites in European waters. We found litter to be present in the deepest areas and at locations as remote from land as the Charlie-Gibbs Fracture Zone across the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. The highest litter density occurs in submarine canyons, whilst the lowest density can...
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Ano: 2014 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00204/31505/29903.pdf
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MD 194/EUROFLEETS à bord du R/V Marion Dufresne. Cadix 10 juin 2013 - Lisbonne 20 juin 2013 ArchiMer
Van Rooij, David; Hebbelin, Dierk; Comas, Menchu; Vandorpe, Thomas; Delivet, Stanislas; Nave, Silvia; Michel, Elisabeth; Lebreiro, Susana; Terrinha, Pedro; Roque, Cristina; Anton, Laura; Batista, Luis; And The Md194 Shipboard Scientists,.
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Ano: 2017 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00416/52794/53693.pdf
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Northeastern Atlantic cold-water coral reefs and climate ArchiMer
Frank, Norbert; Freiwald, Andre; Lopez Correa, Matthias; Wienberg, Claudia; Eisele, Markus; Hebbeln, Dierk; Van Rooij, David; Henriet, Jean-pierre; Colin, Christophe; Van Weering, Tjeerd; De Haas, Henk; Buhl-mortensen, Pal; Roberts, J. Murray; De Mol, Ben; Douville, Eric; Blamart, Dominique; Hatte, Christine.
U-series age patterns obtained on reef framework-forming cold-water corals collected over a nearly 6000-km-long continental margin sector, extending from off Mauritania (17 degrees N; northwest Africa) to the southwestern Barents Sea (70 degrees N; northeastern Europe), reveal strong climate influences on the geographical distribution and sustained development of these ecosystems. Over the past three glacial-interglacial cycles, framework-forming cold-water corals (Lophelia pertusa and Madrepora oculata) seem to have predominantly populated reefs, canyons, and patches in the temperate East Atlantic and the Mediterranean Sea. Above 50 degrees N corals colonize reefs in the northern East Atlantic primarily during warm climate periods with the biogeographic...
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Ano: 2011 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00214/32554/31025.pdf
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South Atlantic intermediate water advances into the North-east Atlantic with reduced Atlantic meridional overturning circulation during the last glacial period ArchiMer
Dubois-dauphin, Quentin; Bonneau, Lucile; Colin, Christophe; Montero-serrano, Jean-carlos; Montagna, Paolo; Blamart, Dominique; Hebbeln, Dierk; Van Rooij, David; Pons-branchu, Edwige; Hemsing, Freya; Wefing, Anne-marie; Frank, Norbert.
The Nd isotopic composition (εNd) of seawater and cold-water coral (CWC) samples from the Gulf of Cádiz and the Alboran Sea, at a depth of 280-827 m were investigated in order to constrain mid-depth water mass dynamics within the Gulf of Cádiz over the past 40 ka. εNd of glacial and Holocene CWC from the Alboran Sea and the northern Gulf of Cádiz reveals relatively constant values (-8.6 to -9.0 and -9.5 to -10.4, respectively). Such values are similar to those of the surrounding present-day mid-depth waters from the Mediterranean Outflow Water (MOW; εNd ∼ -9.4) and Mediterranean Sea Water (MSW; εNd ∼ -9.9). In contrast, glacial εNd values for CWC collected at thermocline depth (550-827 m) in the southern Gulf of Cádiz display a higher average value...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Neodymium isotopes; Cold-water corals; Mediterranean outflow water; East Antarctic intermediate water; Mediterranean sea water; Gulf of Cadiz.
Ano: 2016 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00339/45047/44446.pdf
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The Holocene occurrence of cold water corals in the NE Atlantic: Implications for coral carbonate mound evolution ArchiMer
Frank, Norbert; Ricard, Estelle; Lutringer-paquet, Audrey; Van Der Land, Cees; Colin, Christophe; Blamart, Dominique; Foubert, Anneleen; Van Rooij, David; Henriet, Jean-pierre; De Haas, Henk; Van Weering, Tjeerd.
U-series dating of constructional cold-water corals is a powerful tool to reconstruct the evolution of corals on carbonate mounds. Here we have investigated the time framework of corals such as Lophelia pertusa and Madrepora oculata on five different mound settings of the eastern North Atlantic (on Rockall Bank and in Porcupine Seabight), sampled at variable depth and location (610-880 m water depth). We have found that the past 11 ka reflect a period generally favourable for coral development. We further determined local mound growth rates and identified mound surface erosion (framework collapse) during times of active coral framework construction. "Local" vertical mound growth rates vary between less than 5 cm ka(-1) and up to 220 cm ka(-1). We interpret...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Carbonate mound; Deep sea corals; U-series dating; Climate; Rockall Bank; Porcupine Seabight.
Ano: 2009 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00219/33060/31574.pdf
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The influence of Atlantic climate variability on the long-term development of Mediterranean cold-water coral mounds (Alboran Sea, Melilla Mound Field) ArchiMer
Fentimen, Robin; Feenstra, Eline; Ruggeberg, Andres; Hall, Efraim; Rime, Valentin; Vennemann, Torsten; Hajdas, Irka; Rosso, Antonietta; Van Rooij, David; Adatte, Thierry; Vogel, Hendrik; Frank, Norbert; Krengel, Thomas; Foubert, Anneleen.
This study provides a detailed reconstruction of climatic events affecting a cold-water coral mound located within the East Melilla Coral Province (Southeast Alboran Sea) over the last 300 ky. Based on benthic foraminiferal assemblages, macrofaunal quantification, grain size analysis, sediment geochemistry, and foraminiferal stable isotope compositions, a reconstruction of environmental conditions prevailing in the region is proposed. The variations in planktonic and benthic δ18O values indicate that cold-water coral mound formation follows global climatic variability. Cold-water corals develop during both interglacial and glacial periods, although interglacial conditions would have allowed better proliferation. Environmental conditions during glacial...
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Ano: 2020 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00635/74734/74724.pdf
Registros recuperados: 10
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